Desirable plant root traits for protecting natural and engineered slopes against landslides

A Stokes, C Atger, AG Bengough, T Fourcaud… - Plant and soil, 2009 - Springer
Slope stability models traditionally use simple indicators of root system structure and strength
when vegetation is included as a factor. However, additional root system traits should be …

[HTML][HTML] Ecological mitigation of hillslope instability: ten key issues facing researchers and practitioners

A Stokes, GB Douglas, T Fourcaud, F Giadrossich… - Plant and Soil, 2014 - Springer
Background Plants alter their environment in a number of ways. With correct management,
plant communities can positively impact soil degradation processes such as surface erosion …

Vegetation as a driver of temporal variations in slope stability: The impact of hydrological processes

JH Kim, T Fourcaud, C Jourdan… - Geophysical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Although vegetation is increasingly used to mitigate landslide risks, how vegetation affects
the temporal variability of slope stability is poorly understood, especially in earthquake‐prone …

The influence of cellulose content on tensile strength in tree roots

M Genet, A Stokes, F Salin, SB Mickovski, T Fourcaud… - Plant and soil, 2005 - Springer
Root tensile strength is an important factor to consider when choosing suitable species for
reinforcing soil on unstable slopes. Tensile strength has been found to increase with …

Plant growth modelling and applications: the increasing importance of plant architecture in growth models

T Fourcaud, X Zhang, A Stokes, H Lambers… - Annals of …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Background Modelling plant growth allows us to test hypotheses and carry out virtual experiments
concerning plant growth processes that could otherwise take years in field conditions. …

A numerical investigation into the influence of soil type and root architecture on tree anchorage

L Dupuy, T Fourcaud, A Stokes - Plant and soil, 2005 - Springer
The influence of root morphology and soil type on the mechanical behaviour of tree
anchorage was investigated through numerical modelling. We developed a simple computer …

Root reinforcement in plantations of Cryptomeria japonica D. Don: effect of tree age and stand structure on slope stability

M Genet, N Kokutse, A Stokes, T Fourcaud… - Forest ecology and …, 2008 - Elsevier
The role of vegetation in preventing shallow soil mass movement is now fairly well understood,
particularly at the individual plant level. However, how soil is reinforced on a larger scale …

Root architecture and wind‐firmness of mature Pinus pinaster

F Danjon, T Fourcaud, D Bert - New phytologist, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
• This study aims to link three‐dimensional coarse root architecture to tree stability in mature
timber trees with an average of 1‐m rooting depth. • Undamaged and uprooted trees were …

Development of an individual tree-based mechanical model to predict wind damage within forest stands

P Ancelin, B Courbaud, T Fourcaud - Forest ecology and management, 2004 - Elsevier
Models predicting forest stand wind-firmness are usually based on the calculation of a critical
wind speed above which the mean tree of a stand is broken or uprooted. This approach is …

Crown structure and wood properties: influence on tree sway and response to high winds

D Sellier, T Fourcaud - American journal of botany, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Wind can alter plant growth and cause extensive, irreversible damage in forested areas. To
better understand how to mitigate the effects of wind action, we investigated the sensitivity of …