Table 3.

Average basal area growth (in cm2) by species for five-year period before and after topping for Maryland study area.

Topped treesControl trees
Species1967-19711972-19761967-19711972-1976
Beech, American40507060
Hickory40403030
Oak, white60606070
Pine, Virginia50405040
Sweetgum50407080
Sycamore170190160190
Average50506060