Arboricultural practices that enhance longevity.
| Promotion of a stable environment | Plant the right plant in the right place Irrigate according to species requirement Maintain existing/adequate drainage Monitor and maintain soil fertility Develop a pest management program Minimize soil compaction Minimize grade and other soil change |
| Development of stable structure | Plant material with well-developed structure (root and crown) Develop early crown training program Prune to natural targets Minimize mechanical injury |