Table 2. Comparison of soil aeration equipment: operational aspects
FactorTerraliftGrow Gun
SafetyHigh pressure system appears safe. Storage bottles will need to be inspected/tested regularly, hydraulic hoses need regular inspection (similar to stump grinder). Operator is 12+ inches from high pressure system, safety shield can be erected if needed.One potentially serious accident in California; problem has been corrected. Operator’s chest is 6 inches or less above top of machine.
Safety equipment requiredHardhat, face shield, hearing protection required.Hardhat, face shield required. Hearing protection for drill/generator and compressor recommended.
Crew training time4 hours +2 hours or less
SpeedAverage 3 minutes/hole; discharges at two levels per site, 2 liters of fill discharge.10-12 person minutes/hole using 1 discharge per hole, and 2 liters of fill.
Crew size1 or 2 people2 people - operator must be able to lift heavy loads (40-60 lbs.) repeatedly.
Frequency of repair8 problems in 15 hours of operation. 3 did or could stop operation for 15-30 minutes; 2 of these serious problems have been designed out in new version.0 mechanical problems in 20 + hours at Bartlett Tree Research Lab. Parts readily available.
Suitable for multiple operatorsNo - requires well trained operator.Yes
Fill materialWill accept styrofoam ‘C beads, perlite or vermiculite; will not accept fine water absorbing polyacrylimide in moist environment, will not accept peat with large particles; may accept course water absorbing polyacrylimides and fine peat (not tested).Will not accept peat with large particles. Will accept all other tested materials. May accept fine peat (not tested).
T ransportationRequires trailer or full size pick-up truck with ramps.Full size pick-up truck is suitable (must tow heavy compressor).
Property accessClimbs 20+% slope; jumps curbs with difficulty.Must be within air hose distance of compressor (50 or 100 feet increments). Hand carried over any terrain.
Operation under low limbed treesRequires 6+’ of overhead clearance.Drill and operator more limiting than machine.
TerrainClimbs 20+% slope, outrigger requires close to level soil.Requires “20” diameter circle of flat surface, Tufts of grass may interfere with operation.
Recommended optionsHeavy duty engine (Kohler), US manufactured air powered wheel motors. O-ring free main control valve.Slightly less than 2” diam. drill bit. Lighter weight (aluminum) model ‘Grow Gun Lite’.
Approximate cost$18,500 - 26,000$3,000 - Grow Gun - Steel
$4,000 - Grow Gun Lite
$50 - Auger $250 - Gas Drill or Generator rental
$12,000 - Compressor or $50-75/day rental
Major advantagesSpeed, able to fracture soil at multiple depths.Low initial cost without compressor purchase. Low repair cost.