Table 2.

Description of linden study media. Densities were measured at the end of the study. Overall standard error of density by treatment=24.69 kg/m3 excepting where single replicates had died (X); in which case the standard error = 27.04 kg/m3.

Stone typeStone to soil dry weight ratioCalculated Proctor optimum density (kg/m3)Calculated porosity (%) at Proctor optimum densityObserved dry density in kg/m3 (% Proctor optimum)% Actual porosity
without hydrogelwith hydrogelwithout hydrogelwith hydrogel
Limestone368:1200025.51789 (89%)1594 (80%)33.440.6
4.09:1198726.01767 (89%)1571 X (79%)34.241.5
4.60:1197826.41748 (88%)1602 (81%)35.040.4
5.26:1196527.01638 X (83%)1594 X (81%)39.140.8
High friction5.47:1206821.91823 (88%)1681 (81%)31.236.5
6.03:1203823.11812 (89%)1692 (83%)31.636.2
6.84:1200424.41852 (92%)1716 (86%)30.135.3
7.81:1197225.61784(90%)1723 (87%)32.735.0
Solite®1.46:1150022.81269 (85%)924 (62%)34.752.4
1.70:1141425.71216(86%)1132 (80%)36.140.5
1.78:1139126.51226 (88%)1154 (83%)35.239.0
2.09:1131728.91153X (88%)1122 (85%)37.839.4
Clay loam (Ck)167435.41378X(82%)1248 (75%)46.851.8