Estimated number of gypsy moth larvae and defoliation on oak trees treated with trunk barriers and burlap skirts.
Values reported are mean + SEM. Means within a column followed by the same letter are not significantly different at a 0.05 comparison-wise error rate.
↵a Includes only trees with burlap skirts.
↵b Data transformed to In (x + 10) prior to analysis.
↵c Data transformed to In (x) prior to analysis.