Table 1.

Effect of fertilization on net photosynthesis (Pn), evaporation rate (E), on water use efficiency (WUE) and on chlorophyll content (mg * cm−2) of Styphnolobium japonicum Schott trees (Pn = μmol m−2 s−1 of CO2; Evaporation rate = mmol m−2 s−1 of H2O; WUE = Pn/Evaporation rate). Data on leaf gas exchange are the average of three sampling dates in the first and in the second year and five in the third year.

Treatment20032004
PnEWUEChlor.PnEWUEChlor.
Control11.22 b*2.44 b4.60 a15.98 a9.86 a3.13 a3.15 a14.33 a
Fertilization14.03 a3.05 a4.60 a16.67 a8.25 b2.55 b3.24 a15.20 a
  • * Values differ significantly when followed by different letters at P ≤ 0.05 (LSD test).