Table 1.

The 2019–2020 QUIK-jet® Micro-InjectionTM system trial. Least squares mean (± 1 SE) for weeks to development of ≥ 50% crown decline and tree mortality among treatments using the Arborjet QUIK-jet® Micro-InjectionTM system following inoculation with Harringtonia lauricola or sterile agar. Within a column, differing letters denote significant difference (Tukey-Kramer test; α = 0.05). Note: where survival exceeded 62 weeks, values were rounded to 63 for mean calculation and analyses. Standard error (SE); Propiconazole (PZOL); Harringtonia lauricola (HL); agar (AG); standard error of the mean (SEM).

Tree (n)Weeks to ≥ 50% crown mortalityWeeks of tree survivalCrown score at final evaluationHL reisolated at tree death or 12 months
PZOL + HLa1> 62> 622-
24962DeadY
34949DeadY
4> 62> 621-
5> 62> 621-
64960DeadY
7> 62> 621-
Mean (± 1 SEM)57.0 ± 2.3 b60.4 ± 1.4 b--
HLb11849DeadY
2410DeadY
3414DeadY
4814DeadY
5420DeadY
61056DeadY
71849DeadY
846DeadY
9810DeadY
Mean (± 1 SEM)8.7 ± 2.1 a24.9 ± 6.8 a--
AGc149> 622Y
249> 622Y
349> 622Y
449> 622Y
560> 621N
656> 622Y
760> 621N
860> 621Y
Mean (± 1 SEM)54.4 ± 2.2 b61.3 ± 1.4 b--
PZOL + AGd1> 62> 621Y
249> 622Y
34949DeadN
460> 622Y
556> 622Y
64960DeadY
76060DeadN
85660DeadY
Mean (± 1 SEM)55.2 ± 2.2 b59.5 ± 1.4 b--
  • aTrees injected with propiconazole and inoculated with Harringtonia lauricola

  • bTrees not injected with propiconazole and inoculated with Harringtonia lauricola

  • cTrees not injected with propiconazole and inoculated with agar

  • dTrees injected with propiconazole and inoculated with agar