Table 3.

Mean difference in bending moment reduction between specified pruning types.

Velocity (m/sec)Velocity (mph)Pruning comparisonzMean bending moment difference (N*m)P-value
1125Lion tailed vs. reduced−660.77
1635Lion tailed vs. reduced−390.99
2045Lion tailed vs. reduced−181.00
1125Lion tailed vs. thinned   111.00
1635Lion tailed vs. thinned   480.96
2045Lion tailed vs. thinned   900.29
1125Reduced vs. thinned   770.51
1635Reduced vs. thinned   870.31
2045Reduced vs. thinned1080.07
  • z Mean difference was calculated by subtracting the bending moment reduction (before-pruning bending moment minus after-pruning bending moment) of the second pruning type listed in the pruning comparison column from the bending moment reduction of the first pruning type. Negative differences indicate that the first listed pruning type did not reduce bending moment as much as the second listed pruning type.