Table 3.

Results of the in-field LAMP assays and corresponding laboratory verification to detect Raffaelea lauricola from wood tissue samples collected and tested in-field at sites with laurel wilt disease in the southeastern US.

StateDateSite nameHost speciesSample numberIn-field LAMPFungal isolationaFurther assessmentb
Georgia18 Nov 2019Di-Lane Wildlife Management AreaRedbay1
2++
3++
4++
Mitchell RoadSassafras1
2+a+
3++
4+a+
Kentucky11 Mar 2020Fort CampbellSassafras1++
2+
3++
4++
5++
6++
North Carolina04 Mar 2020Mount OliveRedbay1++
2++
3++
4++
5+a+
6+a+
South Carolina26 Nov 2019Sesquicentennial State ParkRedbay1+a+
2++
3
4++
5++
Sassafras1+a+
2++
3++
Tennessee23 Jan 2020Cherokee ParkSassafras1++
2++
3++
4++
5++
6++
  • a Discording results between in-field LAMP assays and fungal isolations, which prompted a further assessment of the sample.

  • b Samples that were positive in-field but negative when plated were further assessed by high quality DNA extraction followed by a LAMP assay on benchtop equipment; samples that were negative in-field but positive when plated were further assessed by a crude DNA extraction followed by a LAMP assay on a portable device.