Table 1.

Results of multiple regression analyses to predict force at the block (FB) and tension in the rope (T) for Pieces and Tops. Estimate refers to either the intercept or the regression coefficient (slope) for each parameter in the model, SE is standard error of the estimate, and contribution to model is the percentage of the overall sum of squares contributed by the parameter.

VariablePiecesTops
FB (R2 = 0.78, P < 0.0001)T (R2 = 0.71, P < 0.0001)FB (R2 = 0.96, P < 0.0001)T (R2 = 0.91, P = 0.0003)
VariableEstimate (SE)PContribution to modelEstimate (SE)PContribution to modelEstimate (SE)PContribution to modelEstimate (SE)PContribution to model
Intercept4,815 (3,439)0.1684−1,354 (1,955)0.49225,088 (3,681)0.20943,294 (2,165)0.1720
Mass84.6 (6.71)0.000177.636.8 (3.81)0.000169.359.3 (4.63)0.000194.024.0 (2.73)0.000188.6
Fall distance−633 (1,029)0.5420  0.2758 (585)0.20150.9−557 (199)0.02683.2−251 (117)0.06964.3
Cut angle5.53 (5.92)0.3552  0.3−1.24 (3.36)0.71390.18.29 (20.3)0.69490.1−9.34 (11.9)0.45920.5
Rope length−33.9 (63.7)0.5969  0.16.36 (36.2)0.86120.0−82.6 (261)0.76110.0−32.3 (154)0.83940.0
Cut depth−1,818 (1,410)0.2038  2.1−2,006 (801)0.01603.3−1,499 (3,410)0.67340.1−2,720 (2,005)0.21711.1