Table 6.

Principal component scores based on nine tree response variables.zy Data from 84 trees in western suburban Chicago, IL.

Principal component
PC1 ≈ sizePC2 ≈ growth
Eigenvalue4.601.82
Proportion50.0920.25
Cumulative proportion50.0970.34
Scores of two rotated eigenvectors
Age (yr)0.96y−0.04
Trunk diameter (cm)0.89y0.38
Height (m)0.85y0.37
Crown area (m2)0.80y0.47
Leaf N (%)0.65y0.07
Tree condition indexx0.260.59y
Leaf chlorophyll (SPAD)0.190.67y
Trunk diameter growth rate (mm yr−1)0.080.84y
Tree height growth rate (m yr−1)−0.57y0.38
  • zOnly principal components (PC) with eigenvalues >1 and that explain >5% of the total variance were retained.

  • yIdentifies parameters with significant loadings on the within column principal component.

  • xTree condition index is a qualitative score of seven factor scores of growth, structure, pest, trunk, crown, root, and life.