Table 2.

Final model and regression results for factors contributing to the presence and absence of decay in live (Q. virginiand) and laurel (Q. laurifolia) oak street trees in Tampa, Florida, U.S.

VariableCoefficientStandard errorP-valueOdds ratio95% CI lower95% CI upper
Intercept−9.49982.48540.0001--−14.8845−4.8744
Visual decay  0.85110.39440.0309  2.3422 (D)z    0.0835  1.6374
Species–live oak−1.84770.36720.0012  6.3452 (S)  −1.9162−0.4707
Tree diameter  0.33940.09770.0005  1.4041 (D)    0.1592  0.5581
Tree diameter2−0.00340.00120.0036  1.0034 (S)  −0.0062−0.0013
Tree diameter3  1.1060 × 10−54.3750 × 10−60.0114<1.0001 (D)    3.3932 × 10−6  2.1927 × 10−5
  • z Positive coefficients indicate an increased likelihood of decay (D). Negative coefficients indicate an increased likelihood of sound wood (S). Odds ratios have been added for ease in interpretation. For example, a live oak tree is more than six times more likely to be completely sound than a laurel oak. For the three tree diameter predictor variables, likelihood of decay increases/decreases with each centimeter diameter is increased.