Table 8.

The influence of soil decompaction on earthworm count at Month 16 and 28. VM (vertical mulching); WCM (wood chip mulching); WC (white clover).

TreatmentMonth 16Month 28Month 16Month 28
Inside canopyOutside canopy
Control0.2a0.3a0.1a0.2a
VM0.3a0.3a0.3a0.3a
WCM0.5a0.0a0.4a0.2a
VM + WCM0.3a0.1a0.4a0.2a
VM + WCM + worms2.6b1.0b2.9b1.2b
VM + WC0.7a0.4a0.7a0.7ab
VM + WC + worms2.1b1.0b2.2b1.2b
Significance over time
Month (time)0.5590.653
Treatment< 0.001< 0.001
Month (time) × treatment0.9930.762
  • Numbers within a column followed by a common letter are not significantly different based on Bonferroni-adjusted pairwise comparisons of estimated marginal means from a generalized linear model (GLM) with α = 0.05. For treatment description, see Materials and Methods.