Regrowth, green biomass, and trim and chip time as compared to the untreated check.1
Species and location | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment | Dose 2 | Silver maple (Ohio) | Willow oak (Virginia) | Water oak (Virginia) | Norway maple (Pennsylvania) | ||||
Regrowth and % of regrowth 3,6 | |||||||||
Drench | 0.5 | 86a | 32 | 12a | 32 | 20b | 54 | 27b | 36 |
0.75 | 85a | 31 | 10a | 27 | 12b | 32 | 16b | 21 | |
1.0 | 72a | 27 | 4a | 11 | 4a | 11 | 32b | 43 | |
Implant | 0.5 | 66a | 24 | 10a | 27 | 37c | 100 | 6a | 8 |
0.75 | 77a | 28 | 30b | 81 | 27b | 73 | 26b | 35 | |
Control | 271b | 100 | 37b | 100 | 377c | 100 | 75c | 100 | |
Green biomass and % of green biomass 4, 6 | |||||||||
Drench | 0.5 | 336a | 38 | 33b | 29 | 237b | 32 | 25a | 21 |
0.75 | 402a | 45 | 28b | 25 | 484b | 65 | 25a | 21 | |
1.0 | 194a | 22 | 27b | 24 | 244b | 33 | 23a | 19 | |
Implant | 0.5 | 213a | 24 | 8a | 7 | 78a | 10 | 25a | 21 |
0.75 | 274a | 31 | 17b | 15 | 55a | 7 | 25a | 21 | |
Control | 887b | 100 | 112c | 100 | 750c | 100 | 119b | 100 | |
Trim and chip time and % of trim and chip time 5, 6 | |||||||||
Drench | 0.5 | 67a | 48 | 15b | 75 | 100b | 64 | 11a | 39 |
0.75 | 67a | 48 | 13a | 65 | 111b | 71 | 10a | 36 | |
1.0 | 36a | 26 | 8a | 40 | 83b | 53 | 9a | 32 | |
Implant | 0.5 | 56a | 40 | 5a | 25 | 5Oab | 32 | 10a | 36 |
0.75 | 58a | 41 | 10a | 50 | 28a | 18 | 14a | 50 | |
Control | 140b | 100 | 20b | 100 | 157c | 100 | 28b | 100 |
↵1 Trees measured in August 1992, three growing seasons after treatment.
↵2 Grams active per inch dbh.
↵3 Regrowth in inches of the total of seven longest shoots measured and averaged.
↵4 Pounds of biomass of each tree added together and averaged.
↵5 Actual time to trim tree and chip brush in minutes (does not include dumping).
↵6 Percent as compared to untreated control.
7 Means in columns followed by the same letter are not significantly different at the 10% level using Tukey’s pairwise comparisons.