PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Earl L. Yingling
AU  - Charles A. Keeley
AU  - Silas Little
AU  - James Burtis
TI  - Reducing Damage to Shade and Woodland Trees From Construction Activities
AID  - 10.48044/jauf.1979.024
DP  - 1979 May 01
TA  - Arboriculture &amp;amp; Urban Forestry (AUF)
PG  - 97--105
VI  - 5
IP  - 5
4099  - http://auf.isa-arbor.com/content/5/5/97.short
4100  - http://auf.isa-arbor.com/content/5/5/97.full
SO  - JOA1979 May 01; 5
AB  - Guidelines are given for reducing damage to trees from installing underground utility lines, making road and grade cuts and fills, and constructing home developments. Observations and experience, especially in supervising construction that affected trees on rights-of-way in Maryland, and the available literature provide the basis for the guidelines. Case histories are cited illustrating a range from no apparent injury to extensive damage.