RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Phosphite Injections and Bark Application of Phosphite + Pentrabarkā„¢ Control Sudden Oak Death in Coast Live Oak JF Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) FD International Society of Arboriculture SP 309 OP 317 DO 10.48044/jauf.2007.035 VO 33 IS 5 A1 Garbelotto, M. A1 Schmidt, D.J. A1 Harnik, T.Y. YR 2007 UL http://auf.isa-arbor.com/content/33/5/309.abstract AB In each of seven fully controlled experiments, potted California, U.S. coast live oak trees were artificially inoculated with Phytophthora ramorum, the agent of a tree disease commonly referred to as sudden oak death. Phosphites were applied to trees using a range of application approaches either as preventive or therapeutic treatments. Soil drenches and bark application of phosphites were ineffective; foliar application of phosphites amended with surfactants were effective only at times and always caused phytotoxicity. On the other hand, injections of phosphites and bark applications of phosphites + the organosilicate surfactant Pentrabarkā„¢ (Agrichem, Medina, OH, U.S.) were consistently effective in suppressing bark colonization by this pathogen without causing phytotoxicity. This is the first study describing the use of a chemical treatment amended with an organosilicate surfactant for topical bark applications.