PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Santamour, Frank S. AU - McArdle, Alice Jacot TI - Cultivars of <em>Salix babylonica</em> and other Weeping Willows AID - 10.48044/jauf.1988.044 DP - 1988 Jul 01 TA - Arboriculture &amp; Urban Forestry (AUF) PG - 180--184 VI - 14 IP - 7 4099 - http://auf.isa-arbor.com/content/14/7/180.short 4100 - http://auf.isa-arbor.com/content/14/7/180.full SO - JOA1988 Jul 01; 14 AB - Salix babylonica, the classical “weeping willow” from China, is now regarded as including S. matsudana. The species is represented by several valid cultivars, including ‘Babylon’, which is proposed here for the first time for the female clone upon which the original species description may have been based. Since ‘Babylon’ is not cold hardy in many areas of the United States, the most commonly planted “weeping” willows are actually hybrids between ‘Babylon’ and S. alba or S. fragilis. Unfortunately, many of these hybrids suffer from cold-related twig dieback, their nomenclature is hopelessly confused, and several different clones may be growing under the same cultivar name. It is proposed that most of the older names used to denote cultivars and selections be abandoned and new names, based on plants propagated from living, documented specimens, be used in the future.