RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Wood Characteristics Related to “Injectability” of Trees JF Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) FD International Society of Arboriculture SP 6 OP 10 DO 10.48044/jauf.1981.002 VO 7 IS 1 A1 Sinclair, W.A. A1 Larsen, A.O. YR 1981 UL http://auf.isa-arbor.com/content/7/1/6.abstract AB Water at 0.7 kg/cm2 (10 psi) was injected through friction-seated spiles into holes 1.1 × 4 cm in stems and roots of 13 angiosperm and one gymnosperm tree species in late June and late September. Flow rates per injection site were greatest for basswood, hawthorn and black cherry (135-176 ml/min); and near zero for butternut, shagbark hickory, white ash and eastern white pine. Injection rates in the deciduous species were positively correlated with an index that could be calculated from published data about the woods: relative frequency of vessels in transverse view ÷ specific gravity. Flow rates were not consistently related to arrangement or size of water-conducting elements or to roots versus stems as injection sites. Rates were greater in late September than in late June.