Knowledge of by-law | | V = 0.132, P < 0.0001 No knowledge of by-law more likely ‘no regulation’ than those with knowledge | V = 0.122, P < 0.0001 No knowledge of by-law more likely ‘no regulation’ than those with knowledge | V = 0.126, P < 0.001 No knowledge of by-law more likely ‘no regulation’ than those with knowledge |
Municipality | V = 0.161, P < 0.0001 Brampton more unaware; Mississauga more likely to know | V = 0.272, P <0.0001 Mississauga more ‘as is’ than ‘no regulation’; Brampton and Toronto more no regulation than ‘as is’ | V = 0.187, P <0.0001 Brampton more ‘no regulation’ than ‘as is’; Mississauga and Toronto more ‘as is’ than ‘no regulation’ | V = 0.201, P < 0.001 Mississauga more ‘as is’ than ‘no regulation’; Brampton and Toronto more ‘no regulation’ than ‘as is’ |
Gender | No significant relationship | V = 0.122, P = 0.006 Males more likely than females to choose ‘as is’ | No significant relationship | V = 0.106, P −0.026 Males more likely than females to choose ‘as is’ |
Education level know about by-law | V = 0.134, P = 0.0001 University degree or above, more likely to choose ‘as is’ | V = 0.091, P = 0.010 University degree or above more likely to ‘as is’ | V = 0.111, P < 0.0001 University degree or above more likely to choose | V=0.100, P = 0.001 University degree or above more likely to choose ‘as is’ |
Length of residency | V = 0.124, P = 0.007 Two years or shorter, more likely to not know about by-law | V = 0.086, P = 0.080 Twenty years or longer, more likely to choose ‘no regulation’ | V = 0.107, P = 0.001 Twenty years or longer, more likely to choose ‘no regulation’ | V = 0.098, P = 0.008 Twenty years or longer, more likely to choose ‘no regulation’ |
Immigration status | V = 0.142, P = 0.001 Born in Canada were more likely to know about by-law | No significant relationship | No significant relationship | No significant relationship |