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Research ArticleArticles

Testing The Air Pollution Tolerances Of Shade Tree Cultivars

David Karnosky
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) May 1978, 4 (5) 107-110; DOI: https://doi.org/10.48044/jauf.1978.025
David Karnosky
Cary Arboretum, Millbrook, New York
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    Figure 1.

    Air pollution chamber being used in a program to test ozone and sulfur dioxide tolerances of urban trees. The chamber is located in the Cary Arboretum’s greenhouse.

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    Figure 2.

    Sulfur dioxide injury in the form of interveinal necrosis on a ‘Bloodgood’ London planetree leaf. The injury occurred following an exposure to 1.00 ppm sulfur dioxide for 7½ hours.

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    Table 1.

    Cultivars of shade tree species being tested in the Cary Arboretum’s air pollution tolerance study. The sources of plants are Cole Nursery (C), Hess’ Nurseries (H), A. McGill and Son Nursery (M), Sherman Nursery (S), and John Vermeulen and Son (V). Plants grafted at Cary are listed as (G-Cary). The scions were from Cole Nursery, Princeton Nursery, and the Saratoga Horticultural Foundation. The heights listed are those of the trees at the time chamber fumigations were run in the spring of 1977.

    SpeciesCultivarSourceHeight (in.)
    European ashHesseiC50 to 90
    European beechRotundifoliaH20 to 25
    ginkgoAutumn GoldG-Cary15 to 25
    ginkgoFairmontG-Cary10 to 20
    ginkgoFastigiateH20 to 25
    ginkgoSentryG-Cary10 to 15
    green ashMarshall’s SeedlessC70 to 90
    green ashSummitS50 to 90
    honeylocustEmerald LaceM25 to 35
    honeylocustImperialC20 to 30
    honeylocustMajesticC35 to 45
    honeylocustShademasterM20 to 50
    honeylocustSkylineC25 to 35
    honeylocustSunburstC20 to 30
    London planetreeBloodgoodC40 to 80
    Norway mapleClevelandM25 to 35
    Norway mapleCrimson KingV1 5 to 30
    Norway mapleCrimson SentryM30 to 40
    Norway mapleColumnarM40 to 55
    Norway mapleEmerald QueenM45 to 55
    Norway mapleJade GlenM35 to 45
    Norway mapleSchwedlerC, M35 to 40
    red mapleAutumn FlameM45 to 55
    red mapleBowhallG-Cary15 to 25
    red mapleRed SunsetM40 to 50
    red mapleTilfordG-Cary15 to 30
    red oakFastigiateH20 to 25
    sugar mapleGoldspireG-Cary20 to 30
    sugar mapleTemple’s UprightG-Cary20 to 25
    white ashAutumn PurpleC60 to 90
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Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF)
Vol. 4, Issue 5
May 1978
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Testing The Air Pollution Tolerances Of Shade Tree Cultivars
David Karnosky
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) May 1978, 4 (5) 107-110; DOI: 10.48044/jauf.1978.025

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Testing The Air Pollution Tolerances Of Shade Tree Cultivars
David Karnosky
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) May 1978, 4 (5) 107-110; DOI: 10.48044/jauf.1978.025
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