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Research ArticleArticles

Should We Consider Expected Environmental Benefits When Planting Larger or Smaller Tree Species?

T. Davis Sydnor and Sakthi K. Subburayalu
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) July 2011, 37 (4) 167-172; DOI: https://doi.org/10.48044/jauf.2011.022
T. Davis Sydnor
T. Davis Sydnor, Professor of Urban Forestry, School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1085, U.S.,
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Sakthi K. Subburayalu
Sakthi K. Subburayalu, Post-doctoral Researcher, School of Environment and Natural Resources, The Ohio State University, 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1085, U.S.
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    Figure 1.

    a–b) Orchard Grove, planted with Lavalle hawthorn is on the top, and c–d) Morton Avenue, planted with Sunburst honeylocust is on the bottom. Photos were taken in the years noted on each photograph.

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    Table 1.

    Height, caliper and spread of two tree species planted in Brooklyn, OH, after 46 growing seasons in the landscape. A random sample of ten trees was measured for each of the two sites.

    HawthornHoneylocust
    Caliper cm (in)Height m (ft)Spread m (ft)Caliper cm (in)Height m (ft)Spread m (ft)
    Mean34.5 (13.6)7.4 (24.3)7.7 (25.3)51.5(20.3)15.3 (50.2)13.7 (45.0)
    Std error6.2 (2.4)1.0 (3.3)1.1 (3.6)2.8 (1.1)1.4 (4.6)1.1 (3.6)
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    Table 2.

    Environmental benefits for surviving trees of two species of trees in Brooklyn, OH, for 2009 are presented in U.S. dollars per tree.

    Annual benefitsHawthornHoneylocustP value @ 0.05y
    mean $/treeSEzmean $/treeSEz
    Energy$260.98$630.49.00001
    CO2$30.06$100.02.00001
    Air quality$50.19$110.10.00001
    Storm water$150.79$831.40.00001
    Aesthetic/other$140.17$2190.91.00001
    Total$572.40$4303.40.00001
    • ↵zStandard error of mean.

    • ↵yProbability of differences between hawthorn and honeylocust means.

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    Table 3.

    Stored CO2 includes the carbon stored over 46 growing seasons. Values are provided in U.S. dollars per tree for two species of trees on the streets in Brooklyn, OH.

    SpeciesStored carbonAvoided carbonP value @ 0.05y
    $/treeSEz$/treeSEz
    Lavalle hawthorn$2.440.63$2.320.220.0000
    Sunburst honeylocust$8.460.79$4.380.080.0000
    • zStandard error of mean.

    • yProbability of differences between hawthorn and honeylocust means.

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Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF): 37 (4)
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF)
Vol. 37, Issue 4
July 2011
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Should We Consider Expected Environmental Benefits When Planting Larger or Smaller Tree Species?
T. Davis Sydnor, Sakthi K. Subburayalu
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) Jul 2011, 37 (4) 167-172; DOI: 10.48044/jauf.2011.022

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Should We Consider Expected Environmental Benefits When Planting Larger or Smaller Tree Species?
T. Davis Sydnor, Sakthi K. Subburayalu
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) Jul 2011, 37 (4) 167-172; DOI: 10.48044/jauf.2011.022
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Keywords

  • Crataegus
  • Community Forestry
  • Environmental Benefits
  • Gleditsia
  • Hawthorn
  • Honeylocust
  • i-Tree
  • i-Tree Streets
  • street trees
  • STRATUM
  • Urban Forestry

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