Research ArticleArticles
Discolored and Decayed Wood Associated with Injection Wounds in American Elm
Alex L. Shigo and Richard Campana
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) December 1977, 3 (12) 230-235; DOI: https://doi.org/10.48044/jauf.1977.060
Alex L. Shigo
Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Forest Service, USDA, Upper Darby, Pa.
Richard Campana
Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, Forest Service, USDA, Upper Darby, Pa.
Literature Cited
- 1.↵
- Hepting, G.H.,
- E.R. Roth, and
- B. Sleeth
- 2.↵
- Houston, D.R.
- 3.↵
- Lorenz, R.
- 4.↵
- Shigo, A.L.
- 5.↵
- Shigo, A.L., and
- F.M. Laing
- 6.↵
- Toole, E.R., and
- J.L. Gammage
In this issue
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF)
Vol. 3, Issue 12
December 1977
Discolored and Decayed Wood Associated with Injection Wounds in American Elm
Alex L. Shigo, Richard Campana
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) Dec 1977, 3 (12) 230-235; DOI: 10.48044/jauf.1977.060
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