Research ArticleArticles
Homeowners’ Opinions on The Practice and Effects of Topping Trees
David D. Close, John W. Groninger, Jean C. Mangun and Paul L. Roth
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) May 2001, 27 (3) 160-165; DOI: https://doi.org/10.48044/jauf.2001.018
David D. Close
1*Community Forestry Volunteer Coordinator, Department of Forestry-4411, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL, U.S. 62901-4411
John W. Groninger
2Assistant Professor, Department of Forestry-4411, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL, U.S. 62901-4411
Jean C. Mangun
3Assistant Professor, Department of Forestry-4411, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL, U.S. 62901-4411
Paul L. Roth
4Professor, Department of Forestry-4411, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale IL, U.S. 62901-4411

LITERATURE CITED
- ↵
- Appleton, B.L.,
- B.M. Touchette,
- S.C. French, and
- A.X. Niemiera
- ↵
- Fazio, J.R.
- ↵
- Fazio, J.R., and
- E.E. Krumpe
- ↵International Society of Arboriculture. 2000. Why topping hurts trees, http://www.isa-arbor.com/consumer/topping.html.
- ↵
- Kaiser, C.A.,
- M.L..Witt,,
- J.R.. Hartman,
- R.E. McNeil, and
- WC. Dunwell
- ↵
- Karlovich, D.A.,
- J.W Groninger, and
- D.D. Close
- ↵
- Shigo, A
- SPSS, Inc
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Homeowners’ Opinions on The Practice and Effects of Topping Trees
David D. Close, John W. Groninger, Jean C. Mangun, Paul L. Roth
Arboriculture & Urban Forestry (AUF) May 2001, 27 (3) 160-165; DOI: 10.48044/jauf.2001.018
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